what is minimum wage for 17 year old
What Is Minimum Wage for a 17-Year-Old? Hourly Rates, Annual Salary and Common Myths About Overtime
From April 2026, the National Minimum Wage for a 17-year-old (under 18) is £8.00 per hour, which equates to roughly £15,600 a year based on a 37.5-hour week.
What Is Minimum Wage for a 17-Year-Old?
If you are a 17-year-old employee in the UK, the National Minimum Wage (NMW) sets the lowest hourly rate you can legally be paid. From April 2026, the rate for workers under 18 is £8.00 per hour. This is a 6% increase from the previous £7.55 rate, as confirmed by GOV.UK National Minimum Wage rates and the Low Pay Commission’s 2026 report.
This rate applies to all 16- and 17-year-old workers who are not apprentices. Apprentices under 19 (or those aged 19+ in their first year) also receive £8.00 per hour. For 18- to 20-year-olds the rate is £10.85, and for those aged 21 and over the National Living Wage (NLW) is £12.71.
Annual Salary Equivalent for a 17-Year-Old
To convert an hourly wage to an annual salary, a common rule of thumb is to multiply by the number of hours worked per week and then by 52 weeks. For a 17-year-old working a typical 37.5-hour week at £8.00 per hour:
£8.00 × 37.5 hours × 52 weeks = £15,600 per year (gross).
If you work part-time, say 30 hours per week, the annual figure would be around £12,480. Remember that these are gross figures before Income Tax, National Insurance, and any pension deductions. The Personal Allowance for Income Tax is £12,570 (2026/27), so a 17-year-old earning £15,600 would pay some tax on the amount above that threshold.
For comparison, the median full-time annual earnings in the UK were £39,039 in April 2025, according to ONS ASHE data. The NLW for a 21+ worker at 37.5 hours gives about £24,785 per year.
Common Myths About Hourly Pay and Overtime
Myth 1: Overtime is always paid at time and a half
Many people believe that working extra hours automatically means a higher rate, such as 1.5 times your normal hourly pay. In reality, UK law only requires that you are paid at least the minimum wage for every hour worked. There is no statutory right to a premium for overtime. Some employers offer enhanced rates (e.g., time and a half or double time) as part of the contract, but it is not guaranteed. Always check your employment contract or speak to your HR department.
Myth 2: Annual salary is simply hourly rate × 40 hours × 52 weeks
While this formula gives a rough estimate, many jobs have different standard hours. For example, full-time is often defined as 35, 37.5, or 40 hours per week. Some roles include paid breaks, while others do not. Also, annual salary figures from the ONS are based on employees who have been in the job for at least a year and include pay affected by absence. The conversion rule of thumb (hourly × hours per week × 52) is useful for quick comparisons but should not be taken as exact. Use our Hourly to Salary converter for a more tailored calculation.
Myth 3: Minimum wage is the same for all ages
As we’ve seen, the minimum wage varies by age. A 17-year-old is entitled to £8.00 per hour, while a 21-year-old doing the same job must be paid at least £12.71. This is a common point of confusion, especially for young workers. The government sets different rates to reflect the fact that younger workers may have less experience or be in training. However, if you are 17 and doing the same work as an older colleague, your employer cannot pay you less than the legal minimum for your age group.
Myth 4: London weighting is automatically added to minimum wage
London weighting is an additional payment some employers offer to cover the higher cost of living in London. It is not a legal requirement. The National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage apply across the whole of the UK, with no regional variation. If you work in London, your employer may choose to pay more, but they are not obliged to. Always check your contract for any location-based allowances.
How to Check Your Pay
If you are unsure whether you are being paid correctly, you can use the GOV.UK minimum wage calculator. Your employer must give you a payslip showing your hourly rate and hours worked. If you suspect underpayment, you can raise it with your employer or contact Acas for advice.
For more guidance on converting hourly rates to annual salaries and understanding UK pay benchmarks, explore our salary articles and hourly calculator.
Key Takeaways
- The minimum wage for a 17-year-old from April 2026 is £8.00 per hour.
- Annual salary at 37.5 hours/week is approximately £15,600.
- Overtime does not legally require a higher rate – check your contract.
- Minimum wage rates differ by age; always know your correct band.
- London weighting is not mandatory.
Understanding your rights and how pay is calculated helps you make informed decisions about jobs and negotiate fairly.
FAQs
What is the minimum wage for a 17-year-old in the UK from April 2026?
From April 2026, the National Minimum Wage for workers under 18 (including 17-year-olds) is £8.00 per hour. This rate also applies to apprentices under 19 or those in the first year of their apprenticeship. The rate increased from £7.55 in 2025.
Do 17-year-olds get paid overtime at a higher rate?
There is no legal requirement to pay overtime at a premium rate (such as time and a half) for any worker, including 17-year-olds. However, every hour worked must be paid at least the minimum wage. Some employers offer higher overtime rates as part of the contract, but it is not a legal right.
How do I convert the hourly minimum wage for a 17-year-old into an annual salary?
To estimate an annual salary, multiply the hourly rate by the number of contracted hours per week and then by 52 weeks. For example, at £8.00 per hour and 37.5 hours per week: £8.00 × 37.5 × 52 = £15,600. If you work fewer hours, adjust accordingly. Remember this is gross pay before tax and deductions.
Hourly to Salary
Pull → year
£477/wk ·£2,065/mo
£24,785
Formula: hourly × hours/week × 52 · tip shows annual gross
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